Evidence-backed facts
- Census developer guidance distinguishes the Data API, Microdata API and machine-readable discovery service. The Data API overview associates statistical data with a reference year and geographic area; it does not establish complete or current coverage for every dataset. informative
- The Census Bureau announcement dated May 11, 2026 requires an API key for all data queries. Older keyless-query allowances must not be treated as current access permission. No key was created or tested in this review; keep credentials out of public examples and logs. informative
- The current guide constructs queries from dataset, year or time-series path, get variables, applicable predicates, geography and API key. It describes a two-dimensional JSON array with a header row. CSV export is a subsequent conversion, not evidence of a native CSV API response. Variables and geographic availability depend on dataset and year. informative
- Examples describe statistical estimates, including ACS margins of error. An API response is not proof of complete coverage, cross-year comparability, individual-level disclosure clearance or government endorsement; it is not permission to process sensitive data or assume redistribution rights. Live datasets and license terms were not tested or reassessed. informative